Nota de intención
Los Panes y los Peces trata de capturar la esencia y el misterio de la profunda fe de una pequeña comunidad ortodoxa del interior de Serbia. Pero éste es también un cortometraje sobre la fe en su sentido más amplio: sobre la persistencia, la dedicación y la capacidad de espera; de alguna manera una película sobre el trabajo y el silencio. La importancia de las atmósferas y el tono general de la pieza –en cierto modo como de pequeño cuento– hacen que nos guste describir el proyecto como una «fábula documental».
En los últimos años vengo trabajando en varios proyectos a medio camino entre el documental y la ficción. En ellos no busco tanto una reproducción fidedigna de la realidad, un “registro de la realidad” –que hoy en día, por el mero hecho de encender una cámara, queda ya perpetuado– como tratar de crear un universo específico, propio de cada película. Un universo, no obstante, que no se cimente tanto sobre mis opiniones personales como sobre el espíritu más profundo de las personas y lugares filmados. El documental es por tanto un maravilloso punto de partida para tratar de preservar y, al mismo tiempo, si hay suerte, procurar que se revele algo de lo que subyace por debajo de aquello que filmamos –esa verdad (por favor, pásenme el término) que sólo la cámara ve y el montaje es capaz de exponer y articular.
La narración y el lenguaje de Los Panes y los Peces son por tanto el resultado de un trabajo en el que de alguna manera he buscado desaparecer. Y ya que la subjetividad de los que realizan una película va ligada inexorablemente al resultado de la obra, he procurado cederle al menos parte de aquélla a estos dos hombres, a su misticismo, a su espiritualidad.
Pero trabajar en las intersecciones del documental con la ficción es lo que permite crear, además, un espacio fílmico donde lo extraordinario quepa como posibilidad. Sin lugar a dudas estos dos hombres interpretan lo que acontece como un milagro, pues creen firmemente que si se reza con suficiente fe y devoción Dios concede lo que se pide. Una gran parte de la audiencia, sin embargo, podrá ver en la afluencia de fieles la consecuencia lógica de la perseverancia y el trabajo de Mirko, o el resultado de un llamado nocturno que se extendió por el pueblo; tal vez sea el fruto de una cita dominical o de una mera casualidad. Los milagros, tal como yo los entiendo, no son esos grandes acontecimientos, espectaculares y grandilocuentes, descritos en el Antiguo Testamento. Un milagro sólo se convierte en tal según la mirada de sus testigos.
Irene M. Borrego
Director's Statement
As a cinematographic attempt to capture the invisible, The Loaves and Fish tries to catch the essence and mystery of the profound faith of a small Orthodox community in a remote Serbian village. But this is also a short film about faith in its broader meaning: faith conceived as persistence, dedication and the capacity to wait. Somehow it is a film about the meaning of silence and work. The filmmakers contributing to the project are combining an atmospheric use of sound and image to create a film they like to describe as a «documentary tale».
As a director currently working at the crossroads between fiction and documentary filmmaking what I am really passionate about is not a faithful reproduction of reality. What I strive to achieve is creating the film’s very own universe based on the deeper truth of the characters and locations filmed; trying to go beyond the first glance. The documentary method as a very starting point is how I try to unveil and protect at the same time what lies underneath what I am shooting. This to evolve into a very free use of the material and the use of a fiction film language. This is the state of mind that guided my film approach to the daily life of these two men in their church.
Working at the crossroads also allows creating within The Loaves and Fish a space where the extraordinary might happen. Additionally it seemed to me the most respectful way to approach the spirituality and mysticism of these two concrete men. Without any doubt they would interpret what unfolds as a miracle: they do truly believe that if you pray with enough faith and devotion, God concedes what you are asking for. On the other hand, for the audience, the people gathering at the church may simply be considered as a consequence of Mirko’s perseverance and hard work, or even dispatched as sheer coincidence. Maybe this time people finally listened to Mirko’s call, after he spent a whole night in the church, or maybe it even might be the wind that along with the clouds guided the inhabitants of this land to the church. Miracles, to my understanding, are not the spectacular, enormous events described in the Old Testament. Miracles become such in the gaze of the beholder.
Irene M. Borrego


Sobre la directora
About the director
As a young Economics graduate she worked as a strategic consultant before changing her path to move in a new direction. She graduated in Film Directing from the Escuela Internacional de Cine y TV (EICTV), in San Antonio de los Baños, Cuba. Her graduation project obtained an academic distinction as well as the Special Prize of the Jury at the Rencontres Internationales Henri Langlois. Later on she extended her studies at The London Film School with a scholarship. In 2013 and 2014 she became a Prado Museum scholar for «El Ojo que piensa» and «Construcción y representación del Nuevo Mundo» Aesthetics Seminars under the guidance of Félix de Azúa.
Living in Mexico for several years, she cooperated with diverse press media in the culture section as well as worked as an assistant director for several Latin-American features like Madrigal and El búfalo de la noche. Back to Spain, she co-founded 59 en Conserva, an independent production company committed to innovative projects.
Her works as a director have been screened at Tampere, Edinburgh, Slamdance, Monterrey, Amiens, Molodist, Málaga, Documenta Madrid and Punto de Vista among others film festivals, as well as have been awarded in France, USA and Italy. They have also been part of the programming of the Instituto Cervantes in Germany. In 2008 she was invited to Serbia by Emir Kusturica to receive along with other young international filmmakers master classes by Nikita Mikhalkov, Fatih Akin, Cristian Mungiu, Michael Radford and Kusturica himself. In 2010 she attended a film workshop by Albert Serra at La Casa Encendida in Madrid, and in 2012 she was one of the participants of The Abbas Kiarostami Film Seminar hosted by IBAFF, Murcia.